Selective coding is an important step in Grounded Theory, as it allows for the development of a comprehensive understanding of the data. This allows for the development of a theoretical model that explains how these concepts relate to one another. It involves identifying the most important concepts in the data and coding them accordingly. Selective coding is a process used in Grounded Theory to analyze data. This method of coding allows researchers to develop theories that are grounded in empirical evidence. The process of axial coding can be applied to any type of data, but it is particularly useful for qualitative data such as interviews and focus group discussions. The aim of axial coding is to produce a theory that is comprehensive, parsimonious, and coherent. These codes identify the properties and dimensions of each category, as well as the relationships between them. This coding process is used to develop a theory that explains how these relationships work.Īxial coding begins with the identification of core categories, which are then related to each other through a series of axial codes. In grounded theory, axial coding is the process of identifying relationships between categories of data. Codes are assigned to each piece of data, and these codes are used to identify patterns and relationships. These categories are then broken down further into subcategories. Open coding begins with the raw data, which is then sorted into categories. This allows for patterns and relationships to be discovered. It is the process of breaking down data into smaller parts and assigning codes to them. Open coding is a method used in Grounded Theory to analyze data. This can be done through open coding, axial coding, or selective coding. Data Codingĭata Coding is the second step and involves coding the data collected in order to identify patterns and relationships. This can be done through interviews, observations, or document analysis. There are four main steps in Grounded Theory:ĭata Collection is the first step and involves collecting data related to the research question. These patterns would then be used to develop a theory about how relationships are formed. They would collect data through interviews and observation, and then analyze this data to look for patterns. Example of Grounded TheoryĪn example of grounded theory would be if a researcher wanted to study how people form relationships. In the 1960s, two sociologists, Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss, developed grounded theory. From these patterns and relationships, the researcher develops a theory that explains the phenomena under study. The data is then analyzed to identify patterns and relationships. The researcher begins with a general research question and collects data through interviews, focus groups, or observations. Grounded theory is a systematic methodology that generates theory from data.
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